Who pushed for ratification of the Constitution to protect individual freedoms by ensuring limits on the central government?

• A. Federalists
• B. Constitutionalists
• C. Democrats
• D. Anti-Federalists

Answer: (D)

The idea being tested is understanding who tied ratification of the Constitution to protecting individual freedoms by limiting the power of the central government. Anti-Federalists argued that a strong national government could threaten liberties, so they insisted that ratification only make sense if a Bill of Rights was added to explicitly protect rights and restrain federal authority. Their push centered on safeguarding personal freedoms by ensuring there are clear limits on what the central government can do. In contrast, Federalists supported ratification for a functional national government and often promised Amendments later to address rights concerns. That's why the Anti-Federalists are the best answer here.