Which branch is primarily responsible for interpreting laws in the U.S. government?

• A. Legislative
• B. Executive
• C. Electoral College
• D. Judicial

Answer: (D)

Interpreting laws is the job of the Judicial Branch. Courts read statutes, resolve disputes over how laws should be applied, and determine whether a law or government action matches the Constitution. This branch, from state courts up to the Supreme Court, handles questions of meaning and constitutionality that arise as laws are put into practice. The Legislative Branch writes laws, and the Executive Branch enforces them, but the actual interpretation—clarifying what the laws require in real cases—belongs to the judiciary. The Electoral College isn’t a branch that interprets laws; it’s a mechanism for selecting the president.